Arthroplasty Cost in India

The cost of arthroplasty in India typically ranges from $500 to $6,000 USD, depending on the hospital, city, and type of procedure.

Arthroplasty means joint replacement or joint reconstruction surgery. Worn joint surfaces are removed and replaced with artificial parts, usually made of metal, plastic or ceramic. The cost depends on:

• Which joint is replaced: knee and hip replacements are the most common; shoulder, elbow, wrist and finger joints can also be replaced.
• Total or partial replacement: a partial replacement treats only one part of the joint.
• Implant type: the brand and material of the components.
• Hospital stay and rehabilitation: physiotherapy is essential for a good result.

Arthroplasty covers many different operations. Ask for a quote based on the specific joint and procedure.

The term includes several operations:

• Total knee or hip replacement: replaces all the worn surfaces of the joint.
• Partial knee replacement: replaces only the damaged compartment, such as the inner side or the kneecap joint.
• Shoulder replacement: used for arthritis or some complex fractures.
• Small joint replacement: for example at the base of the thumb or the wrist.
• Resurfacing: caps the joint surface while removing less bone.

The NHS gives an example of recovery after knee replacement. Most people go home about 1 to 4 days after surgery, once they can move safely with crutches. Other milestones include:

• Walking aids: crutches, then a stick, with walking unaided often from about 6 weeks.
• Driving: at least 6 weeks after a total knee replacement, or about 3 weeks after a partial one.
• Work: often after 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the job.
• Full recovery: may take several months or longer.

Implant lifespan varies with the joint, implant, age and activity level. The UK National Joint Registry records outcomes from more than a million hip and knee patients. Its patient decision support tool estimates implant lifespan, pain and function for people with similar characteristics.

Risks of joint replacement include infection, blood clots, stiffness, loosening or wear of the parts, and the need for revision surgery in the future. Your surgeon will explain risks specific to the joint being replaced.