Q. Who is a Cardiologist?
A. Cardiologists are physicians who deal with the heart and its illnesses. Unlike cardiac surgeons, they do not perform surgical procedures. They see patients with complex cases of coronary heart ailment and coronary heart situations.
Q. What is an Interventional Cardiologist?
A. Interventional cardiologists are educated in cardiology, after which they have additional education of 1-2 years to learn diagnosis and treatment of congenital or structural heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases. This training permits them to carry out minimally invasive procedures using small incisions and catheters as opposed to traditional surgery. The interventional cardiologists use these techniques to diagnose and deal with sicknesses inclusive of coronary heart valve issues; coronary artery disorder; congenital coronary heart disease; endocarditis; peripheral artery ailment and more.
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Q. Who is a Cardiothoracic Surgeon?
A. Cardiothoracic surgeons are coronary heart surgeons who perform surgery in the vicinity of the heart and lungs. Cardiothoracic surgeons have massive experience in complicated, life-saving techniques and cardiac care, including advanced, specialized strategies together with robotic and video assisted lung surgical treatment, minimally invasive mitral valve restoration and complicated neonatal up-keep.
Q. What kinds of injuries or disorders are treated by Cardiovascular Surgeons?
A. Cardiovascular surgeons carry out surgeries that include repairing or alternating of heart valves; bypassing or widening of blocked arteries to the coronary heart; repair of aneurysms; remedy of coronary artery sickness; implanting of devices to alter heart rhythm or assist coronary heart function and blood float; and replacement of a damaged heart with a working heart from a donor.
Q. Am I a candidate for heart surgery?
A. If other remedies which include life-style modifications, drugs, and medical tactics haven’t worked or can’t be used to deal with your cardiac condition, coronary heart surgical operation might be the only option. Your heart specialist and cardiothoracic medical professional can help to diagnose and decide whether or not heart surgery is the best treatment option for you.
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Q. What are the risks associated with heart surgery?
A. Though its consequences often are high-quality, heart surgery does have some risks. Risks include:
- Bleeding
- Infection, fever, swelling and other signs and symptoms of infection
- A reaction to anesthesia
- Arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeats)
- Damage to tissues inside the coronary heart, kidneys, liver, and lungs
- Stroke, which may additionally lead to permanent harm
- Death (More probable to arise in those who are very unwell before the surgical procedure)
Q. What conditions are treated in cardiac OPD procedures?
A. Heart disease is not one circumstance, however alternatively after a general time a range of illnesses can affect the heart. These may range from illnesses of your blood vessels, coronary heart rhythm issues to coronary heart defects you’re born with. The conditions treated in Cardiac OPD procedures could be:
- Arrhythmia
- Adult congenital illnesses
- Angina
- Congenital cardiac disorder
- Bradycardia
- Heart Palpitation
- Heart Murmurs
- Heart valve problems
- Hypertension
- Tachycardia
Q. What is the Cardiac Rehab Program and what are its benefits?
A. The cardiac rehab program offered in India is designed to help patients recover from heart surgery and other cardiac procedures. It can provide advantage to the patients who've any of the following signs and symptoms or have undergone surgery related to:
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Coronary-inclined people
- Valvular heart ailment
- Myocardial disorder with history of congestive coronary heart failure
- Atherosclerotic heart sickness
- Angina pectoris (chest pain)
- An extraordinary stress test
- Angioplasty or artherectomy
- Pacemaker or AICD
- Coronary artery bypass surgical operation
- Heart transplant
Q. Do I need a referral from my physician to be seen by a cardiac specialist?
A. Usually, cardiac surgical operation patients are referred by a well known medical doctor.
Q. How do I learn more about my procedure?
A. Your physician will give an explanation about the procedure.
Q. What are the various offerings supplied of the outpatient clinics?
A. The OPD provides outpatient, non-emergency medical services to patients with cardiac and pulmonary diseases and other associated ailments. It also affords scientific and surgical observe-up for sufferers and comprises of referrals from different institutions.
Q. For how long do I have to take cardiac medication?
A. Cardiac treatments are designed to fit your precise medical needs. The cardiac treatment procedures are supervised by specialists who give medication depending on your cardiac health.
Q. How does a stress test check heart conditions?
A. Stress tests are designed to determine your cardiac health, diagnosing if there are any major blockages in your coronary arteries. During an EKG test, you're attached to an electrocardiogram gadget with electrodes and asked to walk on a treadmill until you attain a pre-decided heart rate. This helps to diagnose heart issues.
Q. Do cardiac exams harm?
A. Patient comfort is of maximum importance during cardiac exam or any other medical procedure. The physicians make sure that every cardiac test is performed in the least invasive way feasible. Most of the cardiac tests provided are completely pain free and require electrodes connected to the pores and skin to allow the imaging of the heart. Some of the tests require blood tests and sometimes the patient might be sedated to minimize soreness.
Q. How does stress have an effect on the coronary heart?
A. Stress is an unavoidable part of everyday, however immoderate stress and the way you control pressure may have an impact on your cardiac health. Stress can impact blood and cholesterol levels, which enhances the threat of coronary heart ailment. Additionally, some people turn to bad behavior consisting of overeating, smoking cigarettes or immoderate alcohol intake to deal with immoderate stress, and those behaviors substantially increase the hazard of coronary heart ailment.
Q. Are cardiopulmonary problems hereditary?
A. Some risk elements for cardiopulmonary troubles are hereditary. Parents with heart ailments are more likely to extend their cardiac troubles, to their progeny. Men also are at a higher hazard of cardiopulmonary problems than ladies, and people over 65 are more likely to experience cardiac troubles.
Q. What are some factors that put me at threat for cardiac issues?
A. There are a variety of things that could bring you at hazard for cardiac troubles. These risk factors consist of:
- Smoking tobacco
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Physical inactivity
- Excess fat
- Diabetes
The presence of these elements will greatly increase the danger for cardiac problems. Additionally, stress, alcohol intake and overweight are other elements that may enhance your possibilities of experiencing heart-associated diseases.
Q. What specific documents do I need to carry with me when planning to travel to India?
A. Please ensure that you carry a copy of your medical file from the treating doctor with all the latest information regarding the treatments undergone in the last six months. Other medical records, such as blood type, test reports, health problems, prescriptions, and doctors’ contacts must be carried too.
Q. What are the eligibility requirements for a medical visa to India?
A. A valid passport and visa and that you are seeking a medical treatment from a recognized and reputed hospital in India is all you need to apply for a medical visa to India. 2 attendants who are blood relatives are allowed to accompany the patient under separate attendant visas.